Inspired by Greek Briam, this slow roasted vegetable dish adds a touch of Italy with mozzarella and basil for a richly satisfying and nutritious casserole. The mozzarella adds protein to this vitamin and mineral packed veggie dish making this a one-stop complete meal perfect for the cooler autumn months.
2 medium eggplant - graffiti eggplant are ideal, but any medium sized eggplant will work, sliced into thin rounds (approximately 26 slices)
2 medium white potatoes, sliced into thin rounds (approximately 26 slices)
1 large fresh mozzarella ball, sliced into thin rounds, then cut in half (approximately 26 half-moon slices)
1/2 tsp kosher salt
Freshly cracked black pepper
1/2 cup extra-virgin olive oil, divided
3 garlic cloves, minced
2 tbsp fresh parley, roughly chopped
1 tbsp fresh basil, roughly chopped or torn into small pieces
1 cup homemade tomato marinara sauce follow link for recipe (or substitute with your favorite jarred tomato sauce)
1 tbsp parmesan cheese, freshly grated
Preheat oven to 400°F
In a large bowl combine olive oil, garlic, parsley, basil, salt and pepper
Add sliced eggplant and potato and toss until each piece is coated
Brush a 10-in casserole dish with a light layer of olive oil
Stack the sliced vegetables and mozzarella in a spiral around the dish rotating eggplant, potato then mozzarella
Continue until the dish is filled (squeeze in any extra slices, there's plenty of room!)
Top with marinara sauce and sprinkle with parmesan cheese
Cover with aluminum foil and bake for 45 minutes
Remove cover and bake another 15 minutes or until top is browned
Remove and allow to cool for 15 minutes before serving
Top with an extra sprinkle of parmesan cheese, roughly chopped parsley and freshly cracked black pepper
Serve as a main course with a simple Arugula & Parmesan Salad. Or for a heartier meal, pair with New York Strip Steak
Eggplant are low in calories and fat and rich in fiber which aides digestion and promotes the feeling of fullness, vitamins and minerals. Of note, eggplant is a good source of antioxidants, particularly anthocyanins which help protect cells from oxidative damage. Nasunin, another antioxidant found in eggplant peel, may help protect bone-forming cells (osteoblasts) from damage supporting bone health by reducing the risk of osteoporosis (brittle bones)*.
Tomatoes contain the powerful antioxidant, lycopene, which can help lower the risk of heart disease. Tomatoes also contain other antioxidants including beta-carotene, lutein and zeaxanthin, which help protect vision and support eye health. Tomatoes also contain vitamin K and calcium which are important for bone health. The fiber in tomatoes promotes healthy digestion and increases satiety, the feeling of fullness.
Mozzarella is a good source of protein and calcium. In one slice (1 ounce of cheese), Mozzarella contains 8 grams of protein or 16%DV** and 143mg or 20% DV of Calcium. As far as cheeses go, Mozzarella is relatively low in fat and sodium with 4.8grams total fat (3 grams are saturated) and only 4mg sodium. However, if watching intake of saturated fat or sodium, keep these values under consideration.
Mozzarella is a fermented milk product and contains probiotics such as Lactobacillus casei and Lactobacillus fermentum, which support gut health. Lactobacillus strains have been widely studied and have been linked to reduced anxiety via the Gut-Brain axis, immune modulation, pathogen resistance, weight loss and anti-cancer activity***.
*Lavinia Casati, Francesca Pagani, Pier Carlo Braga, Roberto Lo Scalzo, Valeria Sibilia, Nasunin, a new player in the field of osteoblast protection against oxidative stress, Journal of Functional Foods, Volume 23, 2016, Pages 474-484, ISSN 1756-4646, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2016.03.007. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1756464616300275#:~:text=5.,stress%20as%20occurs%20in%20osteoporosis.
**%DV is the percent daily values based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
***Hill D, Sugrue I, Tobin C, Hill C, Stanton C, Ross RP. The Lactobacillus casei Group: History and Health Related Applications. Front Microbiol. 2018 Sep 10;9:2107. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.02107. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6160870/
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